Understanding Your Vehicle’s Towing Capacity
Know Before You Tow
Your vehicle’s maximum towing capacity includes everything—passengers, accessories, fluids in tanks, and any cargo you’ve added such as food, clothing, chairs, grills, games, or tools.
To make things easier, our Find an RV I Can Tow tool automatically factors in average cargo weight based on RV size:
- 1,000 lbs for RVs over 8,000 lbs
- 750 lbs for RVs under 8,000 lbs
- 500 lbs for RVs under 5,000 lbs
Always confirm your vehicle’s specific towing capacity directly with the manufacturer before purchasing or towing any RV. You are responsible for ensuring your vehicle and RV are operated safely and within their limits.
If your vehicle isn’t listed, please contact McKenzie RV for assistance.
RV Weight Terms & Definitions
Understanding the key towing terms helps you make informed and safe towing decisions.
Dry Weight / Shipping WeightThe weight of the RV as it leaves the manufacturer — no passengers, cargo, liquids, or dealer-installed options included.
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)The current total weight of the RV, including the dry weight plus passengers, cargo, and liquids.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)The maximum allowable weight of the RV or vehicle, including passengers, cargo, and fluids.
Cargo WeightThe total weight of everything added to the RV — passengers, food, clothing, liquids, and accessories.
Tongue / Hitch WeightThe downward pressure the trailer’s coupler applies to the hitch on your tow vehicle.
Pin WeightFor fifth-wheel trailers, this is the weight the king pin applies to the hitch installed in your truck bed.
Payload CapacityFor trucks, this is the amount of weight that can safely be added to the truck bed.
This includes your fifth wheel’s pin weight, the hitch itself, and any other accessories or gear. Always confirm your vehicle’s payload capacity with the manufacturer.
Max Towing CapacityThe maximum weight your vehicle can safely tow. This includes the RV’s GVW plus the total weight of passengers, cargo, and liquids inside your tow vehicle.